FIA Pakistan Political System MCQs (301-400)

  1. The Constitution of Pakistan was framed by the elected representatives of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) People
    C) Armed forces
    D) Bureaucracy
    Answer: B
  2. The President of Pakistan is part of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Parliament
    C) Cabinet only
    D) Election Commission
    Answer: B
  3. The Senate was created to ensure representation of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Provinces
    C) Armed forces
    D) Political parties
    Answer: B
  4. The Constitution allows the establishment of local governments by the:
    A) Federation
    B) Provinces
    C) Senate
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: B
  5. The Prime Minister submits resignation to the:
    A) Chairman Senate
    B) President
    C) Chief Justice
    D) Speaker
    Answer: B
  6. The President may ask the Cabinet to reconsider its advice under Article:
    A) 48
    B) 58
    C) 90
    D) 91
    Answer: A
  7. The Constitution of Pakistan emphasizes the independence of the:
    A) Executive
    B) Judiciary
    C) Provinces
    D) Cabinet
    Answer: B
  8. The Provincial Assembly elects the:
    A) Governor
    B) Chief Minister
    C) President
    D) Chairman Senate
    Answer: B
  9. The Prime Minister can advise the President to dissolve the National Assembly at any:
    A) Time
    B) Election
    C) Budget session
    D) Senate meeting
    Answer: A
  10. The Constitution provides equal citizenship rights to all:
    A) Muslims only
    B) Pakistanis
    C) Senators
    D) Bureaucrats
    Answer: B
  11. The Parliament approves taxation through the passage of:
    A) Ordinances
    B) Money bills
    C) Resolutions
    D) Constitutional petitions
    Answer: B
  12. The Senate of Pakistan cannot originate a:
    A) Constitutional amendment bill
    B) Private member bill
    C) Money bill
    D) Resolution
    Answer: C
  13. The Constitution guarantees the freedom of movement throughout:
    A) Asia
    B) Pakistan
    C) Provinces only
    D) Federal territories only
    Answer: B
  14. The Governor can summon the Provincial Assembly on advice of the:
    A) President
    B) Chief Minister
    C) Chief Justice
    D) Senate
    Answer: B
  15. The judiciary can review executive actions through:
    A) Martial law
    B) Judicial review
    C) Referendum
    D) Ordinance
    Answer: B
  16. The Parliament may legislate on criminal law and procedure under the:
    A) Federal system
    B) Judiciary
    C) Provincial government
    D) Cabinet system
    Answer: A
  17. The Constitution provides protection against forced:
    A) Voting
    B) Labor
    C) Taxation
    D) Education
    Answer: B
  18. The National Assembly can pass a vote of no confidence by:
    A) Simple majority
    B) Two-thirds majority
    C) One-third majority
    D) Senate approval
    Answer: A
  19. The Constitution of Pakistan establishes a welfare:
    A) Monarchy
    B) State
    C) Colony
    D) Empire
    Answer: B
  20. The President may promulgate ordinances only when Parliament is not in:
    A) Majority
    B) Session
    C) Islamabad
    D) Election mode
    Answer: B
  21. The Constitution provides that all citizens are equal before the:
    A) Cabinet
    B) President
    C) Law
    D) Senate
    Answer: C
  22. The Parliament exercises control over public expenditure through the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Budget process
    C) Governors
    D) Ordinances
    Answer: B
  23. The Chief Minister is responsible to the:
    A) President
    B) Provincial Assembly
    C) Senate
    D) Prime Minister
    Answer: B
  24. The Constitution allows the President to address Parliament at the commencement of the:
    A) Parliamentary year
    B) Fiscal year
    C) Senate term
    D) Judicial year
    Answer: A
  25. The Constitution guarantees the right to fair trial under Article:
    A) 9
    B) 10-A
    C) 14
    D) 25
    Answer: B
  26. The Federal Shariat Court consists of Muslim judges appointed by the:
    A) Prime Minister
    B) President
    C) Chief Justice
    D) Senate
    Answer: B
  27. The Parliament can remove the Prime Minister through a:
    A) Judicial order
    B) Vote of no confidence
    C) Presidential ordinance
    D) Referendum
    Answer: B
  28. The Constitution recognizes provincial autonomy within a:
    A) Federal structure
    B) Unitary structure
    C) Military structure
    D) Colonial system
    Answer: A
  29. The President may require a caretaker Prime Minister to continue until:
    A) Elections are completed
    B) Senate approval
    C) Budget session
    D) Judicial order
    Answer: A
  30. The Constitution prohibits discrimination in appointments to service on the basis of:
    A) Religion
    B) Race
    C) Sex
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  31. The National Assembly is more powerful in financial matters because it represents the:
    A) Provinces
    B) People
    C) Judiciary
    D) Cabinet
    Answer: B
  32. The Parliament can legislate on defense and foreign affairs under the:
    A) Provincial List
    B) Federal List
    C) Concurrent List
    D) Judicial List
    Answer: B
  33. The Constitution ensures that no tax shall be levied except by authority of:
    A) Cabinet
    B) President
    C) Law
    D) Senate
    Answer: C
  34. The Prime Minister appoints parliamentary secretaries from among members of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Parliament
    C) Army
    D) Election Commission
    Answer: B
  35. The President of Pakistan may be elected for a maximum of:
    A) One term
    B) Two terms
    C) Three terms
    D) Unlimited terms
    Answer: B
  36. The Constitution protects the privacy of:
    A) Citizens
    B) Homes
    C) Communications
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  37. The Provincial Governors are constitutional heads of the:
    A) Federation
    B) Provinces
    C) Judiciary
    D) Senate
    Answer: B
  38. The Constitution requires the state to promote Islamic moral:
    A) Trade
    B) Education
    C) Standards
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: C
  39. The Parliament may establish administrative courts and tribunals under the:
    A) Constitution
    B) Senate rules
    C) Cabinet policy
    D) Provincial orders
    Answer: A
  40. The Prime Minister is assisted in administration by the Federal:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Cabinet
    C) Senate
    D) Governors
    Answer: B
  41. The Constitution allows every citizen the right to enter and move freely throughout:
    A) Provinces only
    B) Pakistan
    C) South Asia
    D) Federal territories only
    Answer: B
  42. The President can return a bill to Parliament except a:
    A) Constitutional bill
    B) Ordinary bill
    C) Money bill
    D) Private bill
    Answer: C
  43. The Constitution establishes the Council of Common Interests to resolve disputes between:
    A) Provinces and Federation
    B) Judiciary and Parliament
    C) Senate and Assembly
    D) Army and Cabinet
    Answer: A
  44. The Parliament can legislate regarding citizenship of Pakistan under the:
    A) Federal List
    B) Provincial List
    C) Senate authority
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: A
  45. The Constitution protects freedom of speech subject to glory of:
    A) Parliament
    B) Judiciary
    C) Islam
    D) Senate
    Answer: C
  46. The National Assembly may continue for a maximum period during emergency beyond its term for:
    A) 3 months
    B) 6 months
    C) 1 year
    D) 2 years
    Answer: C
  47. The Constitution ensures independence of judges through secure:
    A) Salaries
    B) Tenure
    C) Service conditions
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  48. The Prime Minister may hold office during the pleasure of the:
    A) President
    B) National Assembly
    C) Senate
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: B
  49. The President can issue ordinances having the same force as an:
    A) Executive order
    B) Act of Parliament
    C) Senate resolution
    D) Judicial decree
    Answer: B
  50. The Constitution guarantees freedom to manage religious institutions subject to:
    A) Law
    B) Morality
    C) Public order
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  51. The Parliament may create new All-Pakistan Services under approval of the:
    A) Senate only
    B) Provinces
    C) Judiciary
    D) Cabinet
    Answer: B
  52. The Constitution provides safeguards against exploitation of:
    A) Children
    B) Women
    C) Labor
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  53. The Governor appoints provincial ministers on advice of the:
    A) President
    B) Chief Minister
    C) Senate
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: B
  54. The Constitution allows citizens to form political parties subject to:
    A) Law
    B) Morality
    C) Sovereignty of Pakistan
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  55. The Parliament supervises the executive through standing:
    A) Courts
    B) Committees
    C) Ordinances
    D) Tribunals
    Answer: B
  56. The Constitution guarantees access to public places without discrimination based on:
    A) Religion
    B) Race
    C) Caste
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  57. The National Assembly has special responsibility regarding financial:
    A) Matters
    B) Elections
    C) Treaties
    D) Appointments
    Answer: A
  58. The Constitution provides for joint sittings of Parliament to resolve disagreements between the:
    A) Judiciary and Parliament
    B) Two Houses
    C) Provinces and Federation
    D) Cabinet and Senate
    Answer: B
  59. The President acts on advice of the Cabinet or:
    A) Governors
    B) Prime Minister
    C) Senate
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: B
  60. The Constitution recognizes the rights of minorities to establish their own:
    A) Courts
    B) Educational institutions
    C) Provinces
    D) Ministries
    Answer: B
  61. The Parliament may legislate on banking and currency under the:
    A) Provincial List
    B) Federal List
    C) Concurrent List
    D) Cabinet authority
    Answer: B
  62. The Constitution guarantees freedom of profession subject to:
    A) Qualifications prescribed by law
    B) Senate approval
    C) Presidential order
    D) Provincial authority
    Answer: A
  63. The Supreme Court may review its own judgments under its:
    A) Advisory jurisdiction
    B) Review jurisdiction
    C) Provincial jurisdiction
    D) Military jurisdiction
    Answer: B
  64. The Constitution ensures protection of minorities’ religious and cultural:
    A) Businesses
    B) Institutions
    C) Elections
    D) Cabinets
    Answer: B
  65. The Governor may dissolve the Provincial Assembly on advice of the:
    A) Chief Minister
    B) President
    C) Senate
    D) Judiciary
    Answer: A
  66. The Parliament approves international treaties where required under the:
    A) Constitution
    B) Senate rules
    C) Cabinet orders
    D) Provincial laws
    Answer: A
  67. The Constitution ensures participation of women in:
    A) Judiciary only
    B) Political life
    C) Cabinet only
    D) Armed forces only
    Answer: B
  68. The Prime Minister may seek dissolution of the National Assembly through the:
    A) Chief Justice
    B) President
    C) Senate
    D) Election Commission
    Answer: B
  69. The Constitution recognizes Islam as the state religion while protecting minority:
    A) Property
    B) Rights
    C) Elections
    D) Cabinets
    Answer: B
  70. The President can proclaim emergency due to war, external aggression, or internal:
    A) Politics
    B) Disturbance
    C) Elections
    D) Debate
    Answer: B
  71. The Constitution guarantees that no person shall be compelled to pay any tax not imposed by:
    A) Cabinet
    B) Parliament
    C) Law
    D) Senate
    Answer: C
  72. The Parliament may legislate on nuclear energy under the:
    A) Federal List
    B) Provincial List
    C) Judicial authority
    D) Cabinet policy
    Answer: A
  73. The Constitution requires loyalty to the state from every:
    A) Foreigner
    B) Citizen
    C) Senator
    D) Minister
    Answer: B
  74. The President may promulgate ordinances subject to approval by:
    A) Parliament
    B) Senate only
    C) Judiciary
    D) Cabinet
    Answer: A
  75. The Constitution guarantees protection against unlawful deprivation of:
    A) Office
    B) Property
    C) Elections
    D) Nationality
    Answer: B
  76. The Parliament may regulate trade and commerce with foreign countries under the:
    A) Federal List
    B) Provincial List
    C) Senate authority
    D) Cabinet authority
    Answer: A
  77. The Constitution establishes the National Economic Council for coordination between federation and:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Provinces
    C) Senate
    D) Armed forces
    Answer: B
  78. The Prime Minister may appoint special assistants to aid in:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Governance
    C) Elections
    D) Military affairs only
    Answer: B
  79. The Constitution guarantees that no person shall be prosecuted or punished more than once for the same:
    A) Office
    B) Crime
    C) Election
    D) Tax
    Answer: B
  80. The Parliament can legislate on inter-provincial matters under the:
    A) Federal structure
    B) Provincial system
    C) Judiciary
    D) Cabinet authority
    Answer: A
  81. The Constitution requires the state to promote unity and Islamic way of:
    A) Politics
    B) Life
    C) Judiciary
    D) Economy only
    Answer: B
  82. The President can summon a joint sitting of Parliament to resolve deadlock between the:
    A) Provinces
    B) Two Houses
    C) Judiciary and Senate
    D) Cabinet and Assembly
    Answer: B
  83. The Constitution recognizes the right of citizens to lawful employment and:
    A) Business
    B) Profession
    C) Trade
    D) All of these
    Answer: D
  84. The Parliament exercises legislative authority on behalf of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) People
    C) Armed forces
    D) Provinces only
    Answer: B
  85. The Constitution provides that executive actions of the Federation shall be taken in the name of the:
    A) Prime Minister
    B) President
    C) Parliament
    D) Senate
    Answer: B
  86. The Governor can require the Provincial Assembly to meet on advice of the:
    A) Chief Minister
    B) President
    C) Senate
    D) Chief Justice
    Answer: A
  87. The Constitution provides for accountability of the executive to the:
    A) Judiciary only
    B) Parliament
    C) Armed forces
    D) Governors
    Answer: B
  88. The Parliament may pass resolutions regarding matters of national:
    A) Importance
    B) Judiciary
    C) Elections
    D) Trade only
    Answer: A
  89. The Constitution protects against detention without being informed of grounds of:
    A) Appointment
    B) Arrest
    C) Election
    D) Taxation
    Answer: B
  90. The National Assembly can originate money bills under the:
    A) Constitution
    B) Senate rules
    C) Cabinet policy
    D) Provincial law
    Answer: A
  91. The Constitution ensures that sovereignty is exercised by chosen representatives of the:
    A) Senate
    B) Judiciary
    C) People
    D) Provinces
    Answer: C
  92. The Parliament may legislate regarding communications and railways under the:
    A) Provincial List
    B) Federal List
    C) Judicial authority
    D) Cabinet authority
    Answer: B
  93. The Constitution guarantees the right to preserve language, script, and culture of:
    A) Provinces only
    B) Minorities
    C) Senate members
    D) Bureaucrats
    Answer: B
  94. The President may dissolve the National Assembly if advised by the:
    A) Prime Minister
    B) Senate
    C) Judiciary
    D) Governor
    Answer: A
  95. The Constitution establishes the office of Auditor General to audit accounts of the:
    A) Federation and Provinces
    B) Senate only
    C) Judiciary only
    D) Armed forces only
    Answer: A
  96. The Parliament may legislate for peace, order, and good governance of the:
    A) Federation
    B) Provinces only
    C) Judiciary
    D) Cabinet
    Answer: A
  97. The Constitution provides that the armed forces shall act under directions of the:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Federal Government
    C) Senate
    D) Governors
    Answer: B
  98. The Prime Minister may appoint ministers from either House of:
    A) Judiciary
    B) Parliament
    C) Provinces
    D) Election Commission
    Answer: B
  99. The Constitution guarantees equal opportunity in public employment for all:
    A) Ministers
    B) Citizens
    C) Senators
    D) Governors
    Answer: B
  100. The political system of Pakistan is founded on democracy, federalism, and Islamic:
    A) Socialism
    B) Principles
    C) Monarchy
    D) Colonialism
    Answer: B
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FIA Pakistan Political System MCQs (401-500)
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